I also installed the recommended ubnt firmware to start from (v8.5.0.36727).
However I cannot understand the process for applying the downloaded Open-wrt firmware (openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_nanostation-ac-loco-initramfs-kernel.bin).
Thanks MK
I'm not sure what you mean by original instructions? Excuse me being cautious, don't want to brick my device
Do you mean these instructions:-
Installing OpenWrt
The firmware for this Ubiquiti device is signed. But since there are no mtd utilities available on the device the original fwupdate.real binary must be used. Please make sure you have got firmware version v8.5.0.36727 installed https://dl.ubnt.com/firmwares/XC-fw/v8.5.0/WA.v8.5.0.36727.180118.1314.bin. The instructions probably won't work for other versions. To install unsigned firmware the fwupdate.real binary (which is in fact just a symlink to ubntbox) must be patched:
hexdump -Cv /bin/ubntbox | sed 's/14 40 fe fe/00 00 00 00/g' | hexdump -R > /tmp/fwupdate.real chmod +x /tmp/fwupdate.real
After that the factory image can be installed using the patched binary: