Hi there,
I have a new ISP which serves my internet connection via FTTH. I setup an Edgerouter with SFP and a GBIC working fine using PPPoE. Unfortunatly the link is IPv6 only and only traffic from IPv6 able hosts are working. If I ping IPv4 only pages (like openwrt.org) from the router. I get
PING openwrt.org (139.59.209.225): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: Network unreachable
I have only very basic IPv6 knowledge and my LANs were driven by IPv4 till now. So I don't know if I miss any migration technology (6to4, ...) or if my setup is still incomplete.
I searched for other related posts but didn't found a tip where to start.
As most threads request a detailed setup log, I like to share my network settings.
root@OpenWrt:~# ubus call system board; \
> uci export network; uci export dhcp; uci export firewall; \
> head -n -0 /etc/firewall.user; \
> iptables-save -c; ip -4 addr ; ip -4 ro li tab all ; ip -4 ru
{
"kernel": "5.4.83",
"hostname": "OpenWrt",
"system": "MediaTek MT7621 ver:1 eco:3",
"model": "Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X SFP",
"board_name": "ubnt,edgerouter-x-sfp",
"release": {
"distribution": "OpenWrt",
"version": "SNAPSHOT",
"revision": "r15253-d6cb50c7ba",
"target": "ramips/mt7621",
"description": "OpenWrt SNAPSHOT r15253-d6cb50c7ba"
}
}
package network
config interface 'loopback'
option ifname 'lo'
option proto 'static'
option ipaddr '127.0.0.1'
option netmask '255.0.0.0'
config globals 'globals'
option packet_steering '1'
option ula_prefix 'fd0b:3668:1932::/48'
config interface 'lan'
option type 'bridge'
option proto 'static'
option ip6assign '60'
option ipaddr '10.0.0.1'
option netmask '255.255.0.0'
option ifname 'eth1 eth2 eth3 eth4'
config interface 'wan'
option ifname 'eth5'
option proto 'pppoe'
option password 'xxx'
option ipv6 'auto'
option username 'xxx'
package dhcp
config dnsmasq
option domainneeded '1'
option boguspriv '1'
option filterwin2k '0'
option localise_queries '1'
option rebind_protection '1'
option rebind_localhost '1'
option local '/lan/'
option domain 'lan'
option expandhosts '1'
option nonegcache '0'
option authoritative '1'
option readethers '1'
option leasefile '/tmp/dhcp.leases'
option resolvfile '/tmp/resolv.conf.d/resolv.conf.auto'
option nonwildcard '1'
option localservice '1'
option ednspacket_max '1232'
config dhcp 'lan'
option interface 'lan'
option start '100'
option limit '150'
option leasetime '12h'
option dhcpv6 'server'
option ra 'server'
option ra_slaac '1'
list ra_flags 'managed-config'
list ra_flags 'other-config'
option ra_management '1'
config dhcp 'wan'
option interface 'wan'
option ignore '1'
config odhcpd 'odhcpd'
option maindhcp '0'
option leasefile '/tmp/hosts/odhcpd'
option leasetrigger '/usr/sbin/odhcpd-update'
option loglevel '4'
package firewall
config defaults
option syn_flood '1'
option input 'ACCEPT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'REJECT'
config zone
option name 'lan'
option input 'ACCEPT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'ACCEPT'
option network 'lan'
config zone
option name 'wan'
option input 'REJECT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'REJECT'
option masq '1'
option mtu_fix '1'
option network 'wan'
config forwarding
option src 'lan'
option dest 'wan'
config rule
option name 'Allow-DHCP-Renew'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'udp'
option dest_port '68'
option target 'ACCEPT'
option family 'ipv4'
config rule
option name 'Allow-Ping'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
option icmp_type 'echo-request'
option family 'ipv4'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-IGMP'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'igmp'
option family 'ipv4'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-DHCPv6'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'udp'
option src_ip 'fc00::/6'
option dest_ip 'fc00::/6'
option dest_port '546'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-MLD'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
option src_ip 'fe80::/10'
list icmp_type '130/0'
list icmp_type '131/0'
list icmp_type '132/0'
list icmp_type '143/0'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-ICMPv6-Input'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
list icmp_type 'echo-request'
list icmp_type 'echo-reply'
list icmp_type 'destination-unreachable'
list icmp_type 'packet-too-big'
list icmp_type 'time-exceeded'
list icmp_type 'bad-header'
list icmp_type 'unknown-header-type'
list icmp_type 'router-solicitation'
list icmp_type 'neighbour-solicitation'
list icmp_type 'router-advertisement'
list icmp_type 'neighbour-advertisement'
option limit '1000/sec'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-ICMPv6-Forward'
option src 'wan'
option dest '*'
option proto 'icmp'
list icmp_type 'echo-request'
list icmp_type 'echo-reply'
list icmp_type 'destination-unreachable'
list icmp_type 'packet-too-big'
list icmp_type 'time-exceeded'
list icmp_type 'bad-header'
list icmp_type 'unknown-header-type'
option limit '1000/sec'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-IPSec-ESP'
option src 'wan'
option dest 'lan'
option proto 'esp'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-ISAKMP'
option src 'wan'
option dest 'lan'
option dest_port '500'
option proto 'udp'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Support-UDP-Traceroute'
option src 'wan'
option dest_port '33434:33689'
option proto 'udp'
option family 'ipv4'
option target 'REJECT'
option enabled 'false'
config include
option path '/etc/firewall.user'
# This file is interpreted as shell script.
# Put your custom iptables rules here, they will
# be executed with each firewall (re-)start.
# Internal uci firewall chains are flushed and recreated on reload, so
# put custom rules into the root chains e.g. INPUT or FORWARD or into the
# special user chains, e.g. input_wan_rule or postrouting_lan_rule.
# Generated by iptables-save v1.8.4 on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [344:28925]
:INPUT ACCEPT [197:14867]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [5:329]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [5:329]
:postrouting_lan_rule - [0:0]
:postrouting_rule - [0:0]
:postrouting_wan_rule - [0:0]
:prerouting_lan_rule - [0:0]
:prerouting_rule - [0:0]
:prerouting_wan_rule - [0:0]
:zone_lan_postrouting - [0:0]
:zone_lan_prerouting - [0:0]
:zone_wan_postrouting - [0:0]
:zone_wan_prerouting - [0:0]
[344:28925] -A PREROUTING -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom prerouting rule chain" -j prerouting_rule
[344:28925] -A PREROUTING -i br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_prerouting
[0:0] -A PREROUTING -i pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_prerouting
[5:329] -A POSTROUTING -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom postrouting rule chain" -j postrouting_rule
[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -o br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_postrouting
[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -o pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_postrouting
[0:0] -A zone_lan_postrouting -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom lan postrouting rule chain" -j postrouting_lan_rule
[344:28925] -A zone_lan_prerouting -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom lan prerouting rule chain" -j prerouting_lan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_wan_postrouting -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom wan postrouting rule chain" -j postrouting_wan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_wan_postrouting -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j MASQUERADE
[0:0] -A zone_wan_prerouting -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom wan prerouting rule chain" -j prerouting_wan_rule
COMMIT
# Completed on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
# Generated by iptables-save v1.8.4 on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
*mangle
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [737:73080]
:INPUT ACCEPT [590:59022]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [664:109279]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [664:109279]
[0:0] -A FORWARD -o pppoe-wan -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -m comment --comment "!fw3: Zone wan MTU fixing" -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
[0:0] -A FORWARD -i pppoe-wan -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -m comment --comment "!fw3: Zone wan MTU fixing" -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
COMMIT
# Completed on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
# Generated by iptables-save v1.8.4 on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:forwarding_lan_rule - [0:0]
:forwarding_rule - [0:0]
:forwarding_wan_rule - [0:0]
:input_lan_rule - [0:0]
:input_rule - [0:0]
:input_wan_rule - [0:0]
:output_lan_rule - [0:0]
:output_rule - [0:0]
:output_wan_rule - [0:0]
:reject - [0:0]
:syn_flood - [0:0]
:zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT - [0:0]
:zone_lan_forward - [0:0]
:zone_lan_input - [0:0]
:zone_lan_output - [0:0]
:zone_lan_src_ACCEPT - [0:0]
:zone_wan_dest_ACCEPT - [0:0]
:zone_wan_dest_REJECT - [0:0]
:zone_wan_forward - [0:0]
:zone_wan_input - [0:0]
:zone_wan_output - [0:0]
:zone_wan_src_REJECT - [0:0]
[22:2068] -A INPUT -i lo -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[570:57058] -A INPUT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom input rule chain" -j input_rule
[373:42191] -A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[6:360] -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j syn_flood
[197:14867] -A INPUT -i br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_input
[0:0] -A INPUT -i pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_input
[0:0] -A FORWARD -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom forwarding rule chain" -j forwarding_rule
[0:0] -A FORWARD -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A FORWARD -i br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_forward
[0:0] -A FORWARD -i pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_forward
[0:0] -A FORWARD -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j reject
[22:2068] -A OUTPUT -o lo -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[647:108227] -A OUTPUT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom output rule chain" -j output_rule
[647:108227] -A OUTPUT -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A OUTPUT -o br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_output
[0:0] -A OUTPUT -o pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_output
[0:0] -A reject -p tcp -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset
[0:0] -A reject -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
[6:360] -A syn_flood -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -m limit --limit 25/sec --limit-burst 50 -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j RETURN
[0:0] -A syn_flood -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j DROP
[0:0] -A zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT -o br-lan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_lan_forward -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom lan forwarding rule chain" -j forwarding_lan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_lan_forward -m comment --comment "!fw3: Zone lan to wan forwarding policy" -j zone_wan_dest_ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_lan_forward -m conntrack --ctstate DNAT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Accept port forwards" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_lan_forward -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT
[197:14867] -A zone_lan_input -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom lan input rule chain" -j input_lan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_lan_input -m conntrack --ctstate DNAT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Accept port redirections" -j ACCEPT
[197:14867] -A zone_lan_input -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_src_ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_lan_output -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom lan output rule chain" -j output_lan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_lan_output -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT
[197:14867] -A zone_lan_src_ACCEPT -i br-lan -m conntrack --ctstate NEW,UNTRACKED -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_dest_ACCEPT -o pppoe-wan -m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -m comment --comment "!fw3: Prevent NAT leakage" -j DROP
[0:0] -A zone_wan_dest_ACCEPT -o pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_dest_REJECT -o pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j reject
[0:0] -A zone_wan_forward -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom wan forwarding rule chain" -j forwarding_wan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_wan_forward -p esp -m comment --comment "!fw3: Allow-IPSec-ESP" -j zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_forward -p udp -m udp --dport 500 -m comment --comment "!fw3: Allow-ISAKMP" -j zone_lan_dest_ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_forward -m conntrack --ctstate DNAT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Accept port forwards" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_forward -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_dest_REJECT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom wan input rule chain" -j input_wan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -p udp -m udp --dport 68 -m comment --comment "!fw3: Allow-DHCP-Renew" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -m comment --comment "!fw3: Allow-Ping" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -p igmp -m comment --comment "!fw3: Allow-IGMP" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -m conntrack --ctstate DNAT -m comment --comment "!fw3: Accept port redirections" -j ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_input -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_src_REJECT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_output -m comment --comment "!fw3: Custom wan output rule chain" -j output_wan_rule
[0:0] -A zone_wan_output -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j zone_wan_dest_ACCEPT
[0:0] -A zone_wan_src_REJECT -i pppoe-wan -m comment --comment "!fw3" -j reject
COMMIT
# Completed on Wed Mar 9 19:46:14 2022
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1000
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
9: br-lan: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP qlen 1000
inet 10.0.0.1/16 brd 10.0.255.255 scope global br-lan
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
10.0.0.0/16 dev br-lan scope link src 10.0.0.1
broadcast 10.0.0.0 dev br-lan table local scope link src 10.0.0.1
local 10.0.0.1 dev br-lan table local scope host src 10.0.0.1
broadcast 10.0.255.255 dev br-lan table local scope link src 10.0.0.1
broadcast 127.0.0.0 dev lo table local scope link src 127.0.0.1
local 127.0.0.0/8 dev lo table local scope host src 127.0.0.1
local 127.0.0.1 dev lo table local scope host src 127.0.0.1
broadcast 127.255.255.255 dev lo table local scope link src 127.0.0.1
0: from all lookup local
32766: from all lookup main
32767: from all lookup default
This are mostly stock options with just ETH5 assigned to WAN and keeping all others to IPv4 LAN.
Would love if any Pro could point me if I misunderstood the concepts of IPv6 or if I just need to tick a specific feature on? 
