I recently upgraded to Gigabit fiber with Century link. Using the modem/router provided by the ISP I'm able to get just under gig up/down on the wired connection. However, when I introduced my router into the mix (I set the ISP modem to transparent bridging) I'm only getting half of what I was able to get. Does anyone have any suggestions on where to begin diagnosing this issue?
For reference its the Netgear Nighthawk (R8000) using the latest Openwrt. Here's an example speedtest directly from the router. Here's an example of the speeds after introducing the router:
And here's an example before introducing the router (sorry for link, new users can only post one image)
OEM firmware typically performs the NAT in the switch chip, so that it "never" flows through the CPU. This can be enabled in certain recent builds of OpenWrt as well (for certain devices).
Unfortunately, as I understand it, if you want to do QOS/SQM (bandwidth shaping), the packets need to be managed by the CPU. I am not aware of any consumer-grade, wireless router that can handle gigabit rates through the CPU. Generally an AMD64 / x86_64, multi-core CPU with moderate speed is required to manage gigabit rates.