[Banana BPI-R4] Wifi7 status

DroZDi · June 14, 2024, 12:49pm

BE200
As in the thread.
Not working with Banana Pi BPI-R4 board. It is an Intel familly so we cannot expect here AP mode.
WCN7851/QCNCM865
As in the thread.
Not working with Banana Pi BPI-R4 board as probably we hit the pci bug for ath12k module.
MT7925/MT7927

Based on https://wikidevi.wi-cat.ru/MediaTek:

MT7925:

Wi-Fi 7, WPA3, 2.4/5/6GHz, 4.5Gbps,
DBDC, BW 160MHz, 4K QAM, MLO,
BT 5.3 LE, MRC, MRU, HDT, 6 nm
FCC ID: RAS-MT7925B22M

MT7927:

Wi-Fi 7, WPA3, 2.4/5/6GHz, 6.5Gbps,
DBDC, BW 320MHz, 4K QAM, MLO,
BT 5.3 LE, MRC, MRU, HDT, 6 nm
FCC ID: RAS-MT7927 • AMD RZ738

Based on https://wikidevi.wi-cat.ru/Mt76
MT7925 - 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/be 2T2R 2.4/5G/6GHz PCIe/USB Chip (6.7+)

As the snashopt OpenWrt is with kernel 6.6.32 we cannot expect it working it as you can see below:

mt7925 Makefile config can be taken from here and copied to package/kernel/mt76/Makefile

nextgen-networks · June 14, 2024, 2:32pm

I've ordered a sample Emwicon WMX8402 and will share my experiences here as soon as it has arrived.
Emwicon has not finished its firmware right now therefore don't expect miracles

Borromini · June 14, 2024, 5:25pm

We'll probably move to a more recent wireless stack in the future, but I have no idea which kernel is going to be LTS after 6.6. The wireless stack OpenWrt uses is often (if the timeframe allows it) one LTS version ahead of the LTS used as the OpenWrt kernel itself.

DroZDi · June 14, 2024, 8:00pm

I was thinking about that card but the prise is really high. It uses also ath12k...

DroZDi · June 15, 2024, 1:43pm

New test....

Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid bpi-r4 ttyS0 (Bpi-Router-Linux image from Frank-W)

root@bpi-r4:~# uname -r
6.9.0-bpi-r4-main

root@bpi-r4:~# lsmod |grep 792
mt7925e 16384 0
mt7925_common 77824 1 mt7925e
mt792x_lib 40960 2 mt7925e,mt7925_common
mt76_connac_lib 53248 4 mt792x_lib,mt7925e,mt7915e,mt7925_common
mt76 86016 5 mt792x_lib,mt7925e,mt7915e,mt76_connac_lib,mt7925_common
mac80211 811008 5 mt792x_lib,mt76,mt7915e,mt76_connac_lib,mt7925_common
cfg80211 806912 5 mt76,mt7915e,mac80211,mt76_connac_lib,mt7925_common

root@bpi-r4:~# dmesg |grep -i firmwa
[ 17.406726] mt7925e 0001:01:00.0: WM Firmware Version: ____000000, Build Time: 20231227093232

wlan0 -> AP4G (MT7916AN)
wlan1 -> AP6G (MT7916AN)
wlan2 -> AP7G (MT7925) >> we make tests with that card

Based on https://variwiki.com/index.php?title=Wifi_NetworkManager#Creating_WiFi_AP it seems we could have a potentail issue to setup WIFI7 AP as not yet supported.

hostapd.conf:
interface=uap0
#driver=nl80211

ssid=AP7G
channel=173

#7G-Support
disable_11be=0
wmm_enabled=1
hw_mode=a
country_code=PL
ieee80211ax=1
ieee80211be=1
he_oper_chwidth=1
he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=155

#security
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=xxxxx
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP

root@bpi-r4:~# iw uap0 info
Interface uap0
ifindex 18
wdev 0x200000002
addr 1c:ce:51:ef:02:be
ssid AP7G
type AP
wiphy 2
channel 173 (5865 MHz), width: 20 MHz, center1: 5865 MHz
txpower 3.00 dBm
multicast TXQ:
qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows drops marks overlmt hashcol tx-bytes tx-packets
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
nmcli device wifi
obraz

However, Im not able to pick up any from wifi7 frequencies for MT7925 (band4):

                   * 5955.0 MHz [1] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 5975.0 MHz [5] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 5995.0 MHz [9] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6015.0 MHz [13] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6035.0 MHz [17] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6055.0 MHz [21] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6075.0 MHz [25] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6095.0 MHz [29] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6115.0 MHz [33] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6135.0 MHz [37] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6155.0 MHz [41] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6175.0 MHz [45] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6195.0 MHz [49] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6215.0 MHz [53] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6235.0 MHz [57] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6255.0 MHz [61] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6275.0 MHz [65] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6295.0 MHz [69] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6315.0 MHz [73] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6335.0 MHz [77] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6355.0 MHz [81] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6375.0 MHz [85] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6395.0 MHz [89] (23.0 dBm)
                    * 6415.0 MHz [93] (23.0 dBm)

root@bpi-r4:/etc/hostapd# iw reg get
global
country PL: DFS-ETSI
(2400 - 2483 @ 40), (N/A, 20), (N/A)
(5150 - 5250 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (N/A), NO-OUTDOOR, AUTO-BW
(5250 - 5350 @ 80), (N/A, 20), (0 ms), NO-OUTDOOR, DFS, AUTO-BW
(5470 - 5725 @ 160), (N/A, 26), (0 ms), DFS
(5725 - 5875 @ 80), (N/A, 13), (N/A)
(5945 - 6425 @ 160), (N/A, 23), (N/A), NO-OUTDOOR
(57000 - 66000 @ 2160), (N/A, 40), (N/A)

iwlist frequency
uap0 32 channels in total; available frequencies :
Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
Channel 36 : 5.18 GHz
Channel 40 : 5.2 GHz
Channel 44 : 5.22 GHz
Channel 48 : 5.24 GHz
Channel 52 : 5.26 GHz
Channel 56 : 5.28 GHz
Channel 60 : 5.3 GHz
Channel 64 : 5.32 GHz
Channel 100 : 5.5 GHz
Channel 104 : 5.52 GHz
Channel 108 : 5.54 GHz
Channel 112 : 5.56 GHz
Channel 116 : 5.58 GHz
Channel 120 : 5.6 GHz
Channel 124 : 5.62 GHz
Channel 128 : 5.64 GHz
Channel 132 : 5.66 GHz
Channel 136 : 5.68 GHz
Channel 140 : 5.7 GHz

Hostapd fails to start..

Pulver · June 27, 2024, 3:44am

This is interesting regarding Wifi7 status:

Productinformation and price for the BPI-R4-NIC-BE14 wifi7 in both SinoVoip and Bipain store (not in stock though)

I just recently got my own BPR-R4 and have a couple wifi7 cards to test, but im not going to do any better than DroZDi

a WCN785X, BE200, MT7925 and a very rare MT7927 (not even inserted to the latest kernel)

Casulo · July 8, 2024, 10:27am

MT7925 here.

Ok, so i'm not using openwrt. I tried with Frank's Debian with kernel 6.10.0rc. With compiled latest hostapd.

It works, but file transfers via scp were unstable. I see many patches for it, but i don't know how to apply them, but to be honest, right now i don't have much time to test. As much as i am eager to have the R4 to substitute the current AP, i'll wait for kernel 6.11 or something.

If you want my procedures or something, just ask.

EDIT: Oh the links for card and adapter:

https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006626211720.html (Option A)

I used some patch antennas. iperf3 -R was around 100-110MBs. wifi6 mode. On wifi7, slow speeds. Didn't test much.

DroZDi · July 8, 2024, 10:55am

if you make any test just put all steps here as I did above

Casulo · July 8, 2024, 2:56pm

Sure, please check my post at Banana's forum:

Plus my (most probably not perfect) hostapd conf:

interface=wlp1s0
bridge=lanbr0
driver=nl80211

# Control interface
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ctrl_interface_group=0


ssid=AP
wpa_passphrase=pass

auth_algs=3
macaddr_acl=0
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=2

#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
#wpa_key_mgmt=SAE WPA-PSK WPA-PSK-SHA256
##### needed for wifi 6
wpa_key_mgmt=SAE
ieee80211w=2
wpa_pairwise=CCMP CCMP-256
rsn_pairwise=CCMP CCMP-256


# Advertises the country_code and the set of allowed channels and transmit power levels
ieee80211d=1
# Enables support for 5GHz DFS channels (requires ieee80211d=1)
ieee80211h=1


########################################################### SPEEDS
#g --> 2GHz   a --> 5Ghz
hw_mode=a
channel=36

################################################ 2.4GHz

# IEEE 802.11n
ieee80211n=1
wmm_enabled=1
ht_capab=[RXLDPC][HT40+][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][GF][TX-STBC][RX-STBC1][MAX-AMSDU-7935][DSSS_CCK-40][SU-BEAMFORMEE]


########################################################## 5GHz
ieee80211ac=1

####### This mediatek card does not support 160 nor 80+80 in AP mode
# Channel width (0 = 40 MHz | 1 = 80 Mhz | 2 = 160 MHz | 3 = 80+80 MHz
vht_oper_chwidth=1
vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42

vht_capab=[RXLDPC][VHT160][HT40+][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][SHORT-GI-80][SHORT-GI-160][TX-STBC][RX-STBC12][MAX-AMSDU-7935][DSSS_CCK-40][MAX-MPDU-11454][TX-STBC-2BY1][SU-BEAMFORMEE][MU-BEAMFORMEE][RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN][TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN][MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7]

# does not work
#[VHT160-80PLUS80]

###################################################### WIFI 6
# WiFi 6 (bands 2.4 Ghz, 5 GHz and 6 GHz)
ieee80211ax=1
# Channel width (0 = 40 MHz. 1 = 80 Mhz)
he_oper_chwidth=1
# HE center channel (chan + 6)
he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42

#he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=39
# used by clients to discern the source of interference
# each AP in your area needs to use a different number
# allowed: 1-63
he_bss_color=42


he_su_beamformer=1
he_su_beamformee=1
he_mu_beamformer=1
he_6ghz_max_ampdu_len_exp=7




########################### WIFI 7
#ieee80211be=1
#eht_su_beamformer=1
#eht_su_beamformee=1
#eht_mu_beamformer=1

If any ideas for improvements or you want to request extra info, do tell me.

DroZDi · July 10, 2024, 9:29am

I have prepared small tutorial how to create Debian image 6.10 trixie with modules for wifi7 (ath12k/mt7925).
Actually AP7G is allowed for 80211be on mt7925 but I need to make some tests if it is really 80211BE but no idea how to check it out
ap7g

DroZDi · July 10, 2024, 3:46pm

Tech specyification for MT7925B22M:

But as it was already discovered BTW160 is not possible, also this (not 4k QAM):
7925

Driver is not supporting MLO (mld_ap=1)
7925_1

It makes me thinking a bit that mt7925 is not good card as AP choice?

Casulo · July 10, 2024, 4:02pm

Wifi7 does work, but crap speeds. I haven't tested it much to be honest.

As for MLO, mediteak alredy sent kernel patches, but i don't know to apply all of them at once. Not going to apply one by one, that's 30+ of them I tried patchwork's client, without success. I don't have much time for all of this.

slh · July 11, 2024, 4:38am

MLO is not 'just' a question of kernel patches, but also of hostapd - there are lots of things missing all around before MLO becomes an option.

wielje · July 11, 2024, 2:29pm

I was planning on using OpenWrt for wifi 7 hardware testing. I haven't had much luck finding information on the wiki.
Where can I find more information about current wifi 7 capabilities and the missing MLO features you mentioned?

slh · July 11, 2024, 4:05pm

At the source, the linux-wireless and hostapd mailing lists and the corresponding git development trees.

DroZDi · July 11, 2024, 6:02pm

@nextgen-networks Any news about Emwicon WMX8402 tests?

nextgen-networks · July 11, 2024, 6:13pm

... sadly not a bit :-/

Had some problems with mussing dependencies for snapshot updates within the last week.
This has been fixed since one day.
I've to postpone investigation further due limited amount of time

Pulver · July 13, 2024, 10:42pm

I really appreciate the effort, I have tried a couple of times - unfortunately it fails for me everytime.

Is it possible for you to upload a sd-image somewhere ?

Pulver · July 20, 2024, 5:11pm

Thanks for the file DroZDi, but i have not been more successful than you or Casulo.

I dont know if this is any help for anyone, but morrownr has made a wifi7 hostapd.conf for mt7925e:

github.com

morrownr/USB-WiFi/blob/main/home/AP_Mode/hostapd-WiFi7.conf

# /etc/hostapd/hostapd-WiFi7.conf
# Documentation: https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/plain/hostapd/hostapd.conf
# 2024-07-18
# Status: alpha, please help build this guide.
# Note: This hostapd.conf file is for WiFi 7 using the 6 Ghz band.

# Purpose: hostapd.conf example for WiFi 6e configuration
# - specific to mt7925 chipset
# - not tested
# - see https://github.com/morrownr/USB-WiFi for...
#   -- make sure mt7925 firmware files are installed/updated in RasPiOS
#   -- you need to compile hostap to ensure you have the latest version.
#   -- you need at least kernel 6.7 but later is preferred. Try to use
#      kernel 6.11 or later.
# - improvements are welcome

# SSID
ssid=myPI-WiFi7
# PASSPHRASE
wpa_passphrase=myPW1234

This file has been truncated. show original

github.com/morrownr/USB-WiFi

First Sighting: mt7925 m.2 card (WiFi 7) (be careful with mt7927)

opened 02:27PM - 09 May 24 UTC

morrownr

There may be other cards with the mt7925 chipsets but this is the first one I ha…ve seen for sale: https://zfishtek.com/index.php/product/mt7925-wireless-lan-card/ This is NOT a recommendation for the above product. What this message is about is to point out that the mt7925 chipsets are flowing to product makers. Cards almost always come to market before USB adapters. That is just the way it is so now that we see cards on the market, it probably means that adapters will be available soon. It is hard to say how soon but sometime this year is a reasonable expectation. The driver for the mt7925 chipset has been in the Linux kernel since kernel 6.7. Edit: Warning: Cards with the mt7927 chip are available as well but driver support for the mt7927 chip is not in the kernel yet. If anyone gets a card with a mt7925 chipset, please give us a report. @morrownr

abunezar2030 · July 22, 2024, 2:47pm

Hi guys,

I would like to share my experience in wifi7 ennoblement on mt7925 installed on nano pi r5c. unfortunately still have no wifi7 mobile or pc to test the wifi7 performance, anyway wifi 6e working okay with acceptable throughput. For MLO functionality, it can be enabled in hostapd conf file but can not test it.

root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# dmesg | grep "Machine model"
[    0.000000] Machine model: FriendlyElec NanoPi R5C
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# uname -ra
Linux nanopi-r5c-arm64 6.10.0 #1 SMP Thu Jul 18 00:18:17 +03 2024 aarch64 GNU/Linux
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# dmesg | grep mt79
[   10.602205] mt7925e 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[   10.653893] mt7925e 0000:01:00.0: ASIC revision: 79250000
[   10.747739] mt7925e 0000:01:00.0: HW/SW Version: 0x8a108a10, Build Time: 20231227093012a
[   11.090657] mt7925e 0000:01:00.0: WM Firmware Version: ____000000, Build Time: 20231227093232
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# lspci -v
0000:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3568 Remote Signal Processor (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=ff, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [16-bit]
        Memory behind bridge: f4200000-f44fffff [size=3M] [32-bit]
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
        Expansion ROM at f4500000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=64K]
        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/32 Maskable- 64bit+
        Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), IntMsgNum 0
        Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=1 Masked-
        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
        Capabilities: [148] Secondary PCI Express
        Capabilities: [160] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [170] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0002 Rev=4 Len=100 <?>
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport

0000:01:00.0 Network controller: MEDIATEK Corp. Device 7925
        Subsystem: AzureWave Device 6002
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 88
        Memory at f4200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2M]
        Memory at f4400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
        Capabilities: [80] Express Endpoint, IntMsgNum 0
        Capabilities: [e0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/32 Maskable+ 64bit+
        Capabilities: [f8] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1556 Rev=1 Len=008 <?>
        Capabilities: [108] Latency Tolerance Reporting
        Capabilities: [110] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
        Kernel driver in use: mt7925e
        Kernel modules: mt7925e

0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3568 Remote Signal Processor (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 48
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=ff, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: 100000-100fff [size=4K] [16-bit]
        Memory behind bridge: f2200000-f22fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
        Expansion ROM at f2300000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=64K]
        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/32 Maskable- 64bit+
        Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), IntMsgNum 8
        Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=128 Masked-
        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
        Capabilities: [148] Secondary PCI Express
        Capabilities: [160] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [170] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0002 Rev=4 Len=100 <?>
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport

0001:01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller (rev 05)
        Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 48
        I/O ports at 100000 [size=256]
        Memory at f2200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
        Memory at f2210000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+
        Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, IntMsgNum 1
        Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=32 Masked-
        Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
        Capabilities: [148] Virtual Channel
        Capabilities: [168] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
        Capabilities: [178] Transaction Processing Hints
        Capabilities: [204] Latency Tolerance Reporting
        Capabilities: [20c] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [21c] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0002 Rev=4 Len=100 <?>
        Kernel driver in use: r8169

0002:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3568 Remote Signal Processor (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 51
        Memory at 380000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1G]
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=ff, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: 200000-200fff [size=4K] [16-bit]
        Memory behind bridge: f0200000-f02fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
        Expansion ROM at f0300000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=64K]
        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/32 Maskable+ 64bit+
        Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), IntMsgNum 8
        Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=128 Masked-
        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
        Capabilities: [148] Secondary PCI Express
        Capabilities: [160] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [1a0] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0002 Rev=4 Len=100 <?>
        Capabilities: [2a0] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0006 Rev=0 Len=018 <?>
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport

0002:01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller (rev 05)
        Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
        Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 51
        I/O ports at 200000 [size=256]
        Memory at f0200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
        Memory at f0210000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
        Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+
        Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, IntMsgNum 1
        Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=32 Masked-
        Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
        Capabilities: [148] Virtual Channel
        Capabilities: [168] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
        Capabilities: [178] Transaction Processing Hints
        Capabilities: [204] Latency Tolerance Reporting
        Capabilities: [20c] L1 PM Substates
        Capabilities: [21c] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0002 Rev=4 Len=100 <?>
        Kernel driver in use: r8169

root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# lsusb -tv
/:  Bus 001.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=ohci-platform/1p, 12M
    ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
/:  Bus 002.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=ehci-platform/1p, 480M
    ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
/:  Bus 003.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=ohci-platform/1p, 12M
    ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
/:  Bus 004.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=ehci-platform/1p, 480M
    ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
    |__ Port 001: Dev 002, If 0, Class=Wireless, Driver=btusb, 480M
        ID 13d3:3604 IMC Networks
    |__ Port 001: Dev 002, If 1, Class=Wireless, Driver=btusb, 480M
        ID 13d3:3604 IMC Networks
    |__ Port 001: Dev 002, If 2, Class=Wireless, Driver=[none], 480M
        ID 13d3:3604 IMC Networks
/:  Bus 005.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 480M
    ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
/:  Bus 006.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
    ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
/:  Bus 007.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 480M
    ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
/:  Bus 008.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
    ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iw wlan0 info
Interface wlan0
        ifindex 4
        wdev 0x1
        addr 1c:ce:51:ef:05:96
        ssid WiFI7
        type AP
        wiphy 0
        channel 37 (6135 MHz), width: 160 MHz, center1: 6185 MHz
        txpower 3.00 dBm
        multicast TXQ:
                qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows   drops   marks   overlmt hashcol tx-bytes        tx-packets
                0       0       2118    0       0       0       0       149230          2284
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iw wlan0 station dump
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iw wlan0 station dump
Station 0a:ab:1a:5c:05:f5 (on wlan0)
        inactive time:  2535 ms
        rx bytes:       12161
        rx packets:     82
        tx bytes:       5874
        tx packets:     47
        tx retries:     12
        tx failed:      0
        rx drop misc:   1
        signal:         -44 [-45, -49] dBm
        signal avg:     -39 [-40, -45] dBm
        tx bitrate:     1921.5 MBit/s 160MHz HE-MCS 9 HE-NSS 2 HE-GI 0 HE-DCM 0
        tx duration:    221399 us
        rx bitrate:     2161.3 MBit/s 160MHz HE-MCS 10 HE-NSS 2 HE-GI 0 HE-DCM 0
        rx duration:    23145 us
        last ack signal:-34 dBm
        avg ack signal: -37 dBm
        airtime weight: 256
        authorized:     yes
        authenticated:  yes
        associated:     yes
        preamble:       short
        WMM/WME:        yes
        MFP:            yes
        TDLS peer:      no
        DTIM period:    2
        beacon interval:100
        short preamble: yes
        short slot time:yes
        connected time: 13 seconds
        associated at [boottime]:       2947.404s
        associated at:  1721413113555 ms
        current time:   1721413126371 ms
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# dhcp-lease-list
To get manufacturer names please download http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui.txt to /usr/local/etc/oui.txt
Reading leases from /var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases
MAC                IP              hostname       valid until         manufacturer
===============================================================================================
0a:ab:1a:5c:05:f5  172.16.1.100    Galaxy-S23     2024-07-20 17:44:23 -NA-
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# dhcp-lease-list
To get manufacturer names please download http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui.txt to /usr/local/etc/oui.txt
Reading leases from /var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases
MAC                IP              hostname       valid until         manufacturer
===============================================================================================
0a:ab:1a:5c:05:f5  172.16.1.100    Galaxy-S23     2024-07-20 17:44:23 -NA-
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iperf3 -c 172.16.1.100 -t60
Connecting to host 172.16.1.100, port 5201
[  5] local 172.16.1.252 port 42364 connected to 172.16.1.100 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr  Cwnd
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  95.9 MBytes   803 Mbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   131 MBytes  1.10 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec   122 MBytes  1.02 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  92.0 MBytes   772 Mbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec   127 MBytes  1.07 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec   114 MBytes   955 Mbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec   140 MBytes  1.17 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec   124 MBytes  1.04 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec   133 MBytes  1.12 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec   137 MBytes  1.15 Gbits/sec    0   1.54 MBytes
[  5]  10.00-11.00  sec   135 MBytes  1.13 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  11.00-12.00  sec   125 MBytes  1.05 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  12.00-13.00  sec   129 MBytes  1.08 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  13.00-14.00  sec   122 MBytes  1.03 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  14.00-15.00  sec   133 MBytes  1.11 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  15.00-16.00  sec   114 MBytes   958 Mbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  16.00-17.00  sec   121 MBytes  1.02 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  17.00-18.00  sec   145 MBytes  1.22 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  18.00-19.00  sec   138 MBytes  1.15 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  19.00-20.00  sec   119 MBytes   998 Mbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  20.00-21.00  sec   141 MBytes  1.18 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  21.00-22.00  sec   135 MBytes  1.13 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  22.00-23.00  sec   141 MBytes  1.18 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  23.00-24.00  sec   145 MBytes  1.22 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  24.00-25.00  sec   117 MBytes   983 Mbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  25.00-26.00  sec   131 MBytes  1.10 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
[  5]  26.00-27.00  sec   133 MBytes  1.12 Gbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
^C[  5]  27.00-27.61  sec  72.1 MBytes   995 Mbits/sec    0   2.08 MBytes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-27.61  sec  3.43 GBytes  1.07 Gbits/sec    0             sender
[  5]   0.00-27.61  sec  0.00 Bytes  0.00 bits/sec                  receiver
iperf3: interrupt - the client has terminated
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iperf3 -c 172.16.1.100 -R
Connecting to host 172.16.1.100, port 5201
Reverse mode, remote host 172.16.1.100 is sending
[  5] local 172.16.1.252 port 47288 connected to 172.16.1.100 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   187 MBytes  1.57 Gbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   188 MBytes  1.57 Gbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec   198 MBytes  1.67 Gbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec   195 MBytes  1.64 Gbits/sec
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec   188 MBytes  1.58 Gbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec   186 MBytes  1.56 Gbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec   193 MBytes  1.62 Gbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec   189 MBytes  1.59 Gbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec   190 MBytes  1.59 Gbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec   186 MBytes  1.56 Gbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  1.86 GBytes  1.60 Gbits/sec                  sender
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  1.86 GBytes  1.59 Gbits/sec                  receiver

iperf Done.
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~#
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# iw reg get
global
country US: DFS-FCC
        (902 - 904 @ 2), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
        (904 - 920 @ 16), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
        (920 - 928 @ 8), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
        (2400 - 2472 @ 40), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
        (5150 - 5250 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (N/A), AUTO-BW
        (5250 - 5350 @ 80), (N/A, 24), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW
        (5470 - 5850 @ 160), (N/A, 33), (N/A)
        (5850 - 5895 @ 40), (N/A, 27), (N/A), NO-OUTDOOR, AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
        (5925 - 7125 @ 320), (N/A, 33), (N/A)
        (57240 - 71000 @ 2160), (N/A, 40), (N/A)

root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# cat /home/debian/hostap/hostapd/hostapd1.conf
driver=nl80211
country_code=US
ieee80211d=1
ieee80211h=1
hw_mode=a
channel=37
op_class=134


ieee80211n=0
ieee80211ac=0
ieee80211ax=1
he_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=47
he_oper_chwidth=2
he_su_beamformer=1
he_su_beamformee=1
he_mu_beamformer=1
he_bss_color=1
he_spr_sr_control=3
he_default_pe_duration=4
he_rts_threshold=1023

ieee80211be=1
eht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=47
he_oper_chwidth=2
eht_su_beamformer=1
eht_su_beamformee=1
eht_mu_beamformer=1
eht_default_pe_duration=0

interface=wlan0
bss_load_update_period=60
chan_util_avg_period=600
disassoc_low_ack=1
skip_inactivity_poll=0
preamble=1
wmm_enabled=1
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1
utf8_ssid=1
multi_ap=0
sae_require_mfp=1
sae_pwe=2
wpa_passphrase=P@ssw0rd
auth_algs=1
wpa=2
wpa_pairwise=CCMP
ssid=WiFI7
wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=0
wpa_key_mgmt=SAE
okc=1
ieee80211w=2
group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC
root@nanopi-r5c-arm64:~# /home/debian/hostap/hostapd/\./hostapd -v
hostapd v2.11-devel-hostap_2_10-2290-ge7172e26d
User space daemon for IEEE 802.11 AP management,
IEEE 802.1X/WPA/WPA2/EAP/RADIUS Authenticator
Copyright (c) 2002-2022, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> and contributors