Rpi4 < $(community_build)

EC_Reboot · June 16, 2021, 7:13am

Hi wulfy23!

The Chipset of the NVME USB3 Enclosure (Ugreen M.2 SSD Case) is ASM2362.
Now on OpenWRT i tried the Standard Build for RPI 4 and the community build.
opkg says "Package kmod-usb-storage (5.4.113-1) installed in root is up to date."

Output of lsusb is:
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 0b95:1790 ASIX Elec. Corp. AX88179
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux 5.4.113 xhci-hcd xHCI Host Controller
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 2109:3431 USB2.0 Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux 5.4.113 xhci-hcd xHCI Host Controller

ASIX is my USB to GBit Lan Adapter used for WAN Port.

blkid and fdisk -l do not show my external SSD.

Greetings
EC_Reboot

anon50098793 · June 16, 2021, 7:17am

you may try;

opkg update

then attempt to install some kmods and see if it shows up in 'dmesg' or 'lsusb -t'

i'm not really sure what it would be off the top of my head... this command helps to look through the kmods (there are lots and it can be hard to find something if you are not sure what you are looking for);

opkg list | grep '^kmod' | grep -i SOMEWORD

maybe something like 'uasp' ... or 'ata' or 'xhci' or 'usb-*' or something... someone else might have suggestions...

could also be something to do with 'quirks' in cmdline.txt or related upstream patches filtering down... (likely)

so doing a websearch for that chipset and 'quirks' may turn something relevant up...

and the power is also a possibility as bobafett suggested... we have not confirmed yet this is working for you in raspbi(ian|OS)

EC_Reboot · June 16, 2021, 8:16am

Hi!
Thx for your Help. Now i tried to install kmod-usb-xhci-hcd, kmod-usb3 and kmod-usb-storage-uas, but nothing helps. Device is still unrecognized.

I can remember, that it worked on Raspberry Pi OS. As it do not work on OpenWrt i use this external SSD on my Odroid XU4 with Raspbian Stretch witch Armbian Linux. There it works perfect.

Any other Ideas?

Thx and Greetings
EC_Reboot

anon50098793 · June 16, 2021, 8:17am

yes... as above 'quirks' (raspbian function excludes power issues)

no idea what this does... but if I were you i'd try it;

kmod-usb-roles

also you may wish to check for errors or probing issues;

dmesg | grep -C3 usb

EC_Reboot · June 16, 2021, 9:30am

Package kmod-usb-roles (5.4.113-1) installed in root is up to date.

Ill check for Power Issues with a active USB3 hub and tell you tomorrow.

Greetings
EC_Reboot

KnowNothing · June 17, 2021, 7:07pm

Perhaps if you still have a Raspberry PI OS card where the drive worked, boot it up and post lsusb -t from there. if you can get a lsusb -v from that device on PI OS it would probably give a bit more info too.

EC_Reboot · June 18, 2021, 5:39am

Hi Guys!

As i wrote before, the SSD works on my Odroid XU4 running Raspbian.
So i post the Output of this Machine.

Sadly i do not have a powered USB3 hub (Amazon Package awaiting ...), so i could not test the SSD plugged in to a powered USB Hub.

I hope this helps:

lsusb -l:
/: Bus 04.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
|__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/2p, 5000M
|__ Port 2: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Mass Storage, Driver=uas, 5000M

dmesg:
[ 6.890756] usb 4-1.2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
[ 6.911629] usb 4-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=174c, idProduct=2362
[ 6.911640] usb 4-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber =1
[ 6.911646] usb 4-1.2: Product: Ugreen Storage Device
[ 6.911651] usb 4-1.2: Manufacturer: Ugreen
[ 6.911657] usb 4-1.2: SerialNumber: 193873440003
[ 6.937686] scsi host0: uas
[ 6.938391] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access SanDisk Extreme Pro 2TB 0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[ 6.939478] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[ 6.939925] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[ 6.940224] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)

lsusb -v:
Bus 004 Device 003: ID 174c:2362 ASMedia Technology Inc.
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 3.20
bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level)
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 9
idVendor 0x174c ASMedia Technology Inc.
idProduct 0x2362
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 2 Ugreen
iProduct 3 Ugreen Storage Device
iSerial 1 193873440003
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 121
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xc0
Self Powered
MaxPower 0mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 8 Mass Storage
bInterfaceSubClass 6 SCSI
bInterfaceProtocol 80 Bulk-Only
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 15
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 15
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 4
bInterfaceClass 8 Mass Storage
bInterfaceSubClass 6 SCSI
bInterfaceProtocol 98
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 15
MaxStreams 32
Data-in pipe (0x03)
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 15
MaxStreams 32
Data-out pipe (0x04)
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 15
MaxStreams 32
Status pipe (0x02)
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x04 EP 4 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 0
bMaxBurst 0
Command pipe (0x01)
Binary Object Store Descriptor:
bLength 5
bDescriptorType 15
wTotalLength 42
bNumDeviceCaps 3
USB 2.0 Extension Device Capability:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 16
bDevCapabilityType 2
bmAttributes 0x0000f41e
Link Power Management (LPM) Supported
SuperSpeed USB Device Capability:
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 16
bDevCapabilityType 3
bmAttributes 0x00
wSpeedsSupported 0x000e
Device can operate at Full Speed (12Mbps)
Device can operate at High Speed (480Mbps)
Device can operate at SuperSpeed (5Gbps)
bFunctionalitySupport 1
Lowest fully-functional device speed is Full Speed (12Mbps)
bU1DevExitLat 10 micro seconds
bU2DevExitLat 2047 micro seconds
** UNRECOGNIZED: 14 10 0a 00 01 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 30 40 0a 00 b0 40 0a 00
Device Status: 0x0001
Self Powered

anon50098793 · June 18, 2021, 7:02am

at this point... you would be best to create a thread on the general forum in probably the Hardware category called something like;

"UGREEEN 174c:2362 ASM2362 rpi4 [help]" or similar...

the reasons are;

alot of talented people have likely 'ignored' this thread (too much irrelevant traffic) so don't see your posts
it's looking like a general / 'official' support query from here... which is likely to benefit the whole community if/when resolved
Please link the most relavent post/s of yours within that thread... so people have easy access to the relevent info...

as requested... you may also wish to gather and post the (usb|block|scsi) results from dmesg on boot of OpenWrt...

once the fix is known/created... yes... i'm more than happy to do what I can to facilitate as many disk types within the build by default...

(if I did not say so already... removing usb-modeswitch is another long shot thing to try)

general notes:

lvm/raid etc. are exceptions as they add alot more bulk and typically will only be used by people who have the skills or need further custom settings... ( and they may be difficult to 'conditionally' turn off once installed )... however like most things... if there is a really cool use... that is reliable/transparent-ish/wanted by many... i'm always willing to reconsider on these grounds...
as stated before... while you can expand openwrt to fill the whole (single OS) drive... a better option is to use the extra drive via 'block-mount' to something like /storage... I can help with this.... or as @mk24 recommended in another thread... to create an additional partition beyond partion2(rootfs) which should persist after sysupgrade (have not physically tested this myself but have seen the sysupgrade code and should work fine I think). extroot-overlay is not supported in this build and even if it was... sysupgrade creates all sorts of requirements to transparently recreate on upgrade...

EC_Reboot · June 18, 2021, 7:57am

Thanx a Lot for your Help Wulfy!

Greetings!
EC_Reboot

KnowNothing · June 20, 2021, 3:26pm

try this, updated 7 days ago

for your reading pleasure

github.com/gnubee-git/GnuBee_Docs

Getting USB "uas" drives to work

opened 07:33PM - 13 Feb 19 UTC

cbm755

I have a new USB harddrive. It works fine on my Fedora laptop. ``` Bus 002 …Device 004: ID 0bc2:ab24 Seagate RSS LLC Backup Plus Portable Drive ``` ``` # lsusb -t /: Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-mtk/1p, 5000M |__ Port 1: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Mass Storage, Driver=uas, 5000M ``` (On my laptop, *two lines* are instead shown here; it can use either `uas` driver or `usb-storage`) dmesg: ``` [ 1199.406926] scsi host6: uas [ 1199.413775] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: ERROR Transfer event for unknown stream ring slot 1 ep 6 [ 1199.430969] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: @000000000f7c6ab0 0eaf7200 00000000 05000000 01078001 [ 1199.447604] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: ERROR Transfer event for unknown stream ring slot 1 ep 2 [ 1199.464766] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: @000000000f7c6ac0 0eaf7100 00000000 05000000 01038001 [ 1220.952449] scsi 6:0:0:0: tag#0 uas_eh_abort_handler 0 uas-tag 1 inflight: CMD IN [ 1220.967877] scsi 6:0:0:0: tag#0 CDB: opcode=0x12 12 00 00 00 24 00 [ 1220.980603] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state. [ 1221.000603] xhci-mtk 1e1c0000.xhci: ep deq seg = 8e8f5300, deq ptr = ae969010 [ 1222.118326] scsi host6: uas_eh_device_reset_handler FAILED to get lock err -16 [ 1222.133043] scsi 6:0:0:0: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery ``` This is all on my GnuBee PC2, running OpenWRT 18.06.2 (`Linux gnubee 4.14.95 #0 SMP Mon Jan 28 08:54:32 2019 mips GNU/Linux`) Current thoughts: * maybe its a power draw thing * maybe I can blacklist the `uas` driver and force it to use `usb-storage`. * maybe there is simply some kernel module I haven't installed (I have `opkg install kmod-usb-storage kmod-usb-storage-uas usbutils kmod-fs-vfat kmod-fs-isofs f2fs-tools kmod-fs-f2fs kmod-usb2 kmod-usb3`) * Simply removing `kmod-usb-storage-uas` did not work.

malikshi · June 24, 2021, 2:17pm

Many thanks for the fw build I'm quite comfortable with your build openwrt rpi4. Can you add openwrt-passwall, or tell me how to install openwrt-passwall for rpi4b? Thanks you

anon50098793 · June 24, 2021, 2:24pm

hmmm... never really heard of this...

you can probably start with a normal/new thread about this on the forum to discuss how to install or alternatives

malikshi · June 24, 2021, 2:34pm

Thank you, I'm using other Fw for couple month that includes Passwall, clash,etc related to socks/v2ray. Currently I'm using your fw with wireguard for the vpn.

anon50098793 · June 25, 2021, 5:37am

one other has previously also mentioned this...

if there are a few users that want (anything)... then i'm willing to look into it further...

considerations/criteria for including stuff;

how many people need it
is it needed for internet connectivity
how large is it
is there an official package (or well supported opkg 'ipk' that is easy to add)
can it be 'silenced' or made 'inert' for the people who do not use this functionality

in the case of 'v2ray/passwall' etc. it does seem like there may be some general interest... but my unfamiliarity with it makes it difficult to include in the build without more knowledge / testing...

one possibility medium term may be to have the 'build' scan attached usb devices during setup for 'ipk/packages' and install them...

you may wish to ask the developers of 'passwall' if they intend to;

upstream / submit a PR to official openwrt for this package
or if there is a regularly updated 'ipk' that is compatible with master/21.02

then we can wait and see if many others would be interested or if there are other ideas... and I can investigate further...

(note: there may be some pre-requisites in this case... like 'socks' type packages I can add now that also may help)

thanks for the suggestion... it's good to know what people use the build for... especially if those things are stuff that's totally new to me...

anon50098793 · June 25, 2021, 6:00am

ouch... in the case of v2ray... just testing an install...

it's big... probably too big to install by default... although... there is a possibility to 'set it up/download' during firstboot... ( which would obviously happen over the normal connection )

-rw-r--r--    1 root     root        5.3M Jun 25 15:54 geoip.dat
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root       16.5M Jun 25 15:54 v2ctl*
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root       16.6M Jun 25 15:54 v2ray*

there is no init.d start script... which in a way is good... because it is 'inert'... but may also be restrictive / ambigous / labourious / inconsistent for individuals to setup on their own... and I honestly couldn't provide 'support' for that...

anon50098793 · June 25, 2021, 6:07am

in the case of 'passwall'...

github does not seem to provide ipks/packages ( needs to be build with an SDK or BUILDROOT )
seems to be a frontend / sit on top of v2ray ( so also large )

depends

LUCI_DEPENDS:=+coreutils +coreutils-base64 +coreutils-nohup +curl \
	+dnsmasq-full +ipset +ip-full +ipt2socks +iptables-mod-tproxy \
	+libuci-lua +lua +luci-lib-jsonc +microsocks +tcping +resolveip \
	+unzip \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Brook:brook \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_ChinaDNS_NG:chinadns-ng \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Dns2socks:dns2socks \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Haproxy:haproxy \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Kcptun:kcptun-client \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_NaiveProxy:naiveproxy \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_PDNSD:pdnsd-alt \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks_Libev_Client:shadowsocks-libev-ss-local \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks_Libev_Client:shadowsocks-libev-ss-redir \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks_Libev_Server:shadowsocks-libev-ss-server \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks_Rust_Client:shadowsocks-rust-sslocal \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_Libev_Client:shadowsocksr-libev-ssr-local \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_Libev_Client:shadowsocksr-libev-ssr-redir \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_Libev_Server:shadowsocksr-libev-ssr-server \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Simple_Obfs:simple-obfs \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Trojan_GO:trojan-go \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Trojan_Plus:trojan-plus \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_V2ray_Plugin:v2ray-plugin \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Xray:xray-core \
	+PACKAGE_$(PKG_NAME)_INCLUDE_Xray:xray-geodata

so;

it's big ( needs to be installed during or after firstboot )
it needs to be custom compiled?
it's big

so... I guess if/when there is a reliable source for an ipk/package/s for this... some more testing or investigation may be possible...

anon50098793 · June 25, 2021, 1:56pm

hardening-nowan-reverted-temporarily

#two new options for the next build ( non-default add to /root/wrt.ini to enable )

HARDENING_DROPBEAR_NOWAN=1        #dropbear.@dropbear[0].nowan='1'
HARDENING_DNSMASQ_NOWAN=1         #dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].nowan='1'
HARDENING_UHTTPD_NOWAN=1          #uhttpd.main.nowan='1'

note: not recommended for 'non-typical setups' but you free to test if you like
note: does not currently support wan interfaces not labelled wan
note: uhttpd does not support alternate ports at the moment

the ini parameters are firstboot only... but uci values can be added and service restarted... to force reapply of these ini parameters run;

/etc/custom/firstboot/53-hardening

malikshi · June 25, 2021, 3:06pm

I opened a discussion on their repo and recommended manually compile because too many dependencies packages.

yes I tried the fw with passwall need time to finish all those.

it's the result of how many depend packages here, sad.

well there some alternative that worth it to try Openclash ofc they offered ipk and mentioned installing dependencies beforehand which is much easier than passwall, perhap.

swanson · June 26, 2021, 2:42pm

On a fresh install I have done the following to change the WAN macs.

Goto Network -> Devices
Click configure for the relevant devices
Change mac
Save & Apply -> Reboot

Result:
The macs show the new ones I have set in Network -> Devices but these changes are not applied to Network -> Interfaces - Here we still have the old macs.

My setup is a RPi4 2GB with a TP-Link UE300 USB 3.0 -> Ethernet adapter.
Screenshots: https://imgur.com/a/v4OasFK

anon50098793 · June 26, 2021, 2:44pm

build version?

(3.2 vs 3.1 have some network config differences... )

if 3.2 did you upgrade to it or install from factory?