The imagebuilder doesn't know about space on your device, it builds an image with a rootfs that is by default (for the x86 targets) 104MB, so if your packages are such that you exceed that, it can't proceed.
It appears you have resized the rootfs to ~950MB on your device after that initial installation of 24.10.0. Any resizing will be wiped out by LuCI ASU, as it knows nothing about it.
It is likely that your only recourse is to use owut, which has a --rootfs-size ROOTFS_SIZE option, but even that is going to need some extra work on your part the first time you use it (https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/installation/sysupgrade.owut#expanding_root_file_system).