Connecting Raspberry Pi to Router running OpenWrt

Installing and Using OpenWrt Network and Wireless Configuration
1

Sooo, I've been banging my head against the wall for a little bit now and can't seem to get a good answer.

I purchased a new router and put OpenWRT on it. No fancy configuration or applications/softwares, pretty much out of the box configuration. I can provide my build steps if anybody is interested.

I replicated my wifi setup on the new router ( same SSID and password ).

Now none of my raspberry pi's ( two zero's, three three's and five four's ) will connect to the wireless. The Mac and PC machines connect just fine, no issues at all. None of the rpi's will though.

I even setup a completely unsecured ( no encryption, no password ) and the rpi's still will not connect. I have tried both Rasbian and Ubuntu and the results are the same.

I also have a number of smart devices from Alexa/Amazon that won't connect or even see the new wifi network when a scan is done.

Let me know what information i can provide to help troubleshoot.

Any help would be appreciated. Thank you.

2

Let's learn more about your new router...

Please copy the output of the following commands and post it here using the "Preformatted text </> " button:
grafik
Remember to redact passwords, MAC addresses and any public IP addresses you may have:

ubus call system board
cat /etc/config/network
cat /etc/config/wireless
cat /etc/config/dhcp
cat /etc/config/firewall
3 
{
	"kernel": "5.10.161",
	"hostname": "sol",
	"system": "Qualcomm Atheros QCA956X ver 1 rev 0",
	"model": "TP-Link Archer A7 v5",
	"board_name": "tplink,archer-a7-v5",
	"rootfs_type": "squashfs",
	"release": {
		"distribution": "OpenWrt",
		"version": "22.03.3",
		"revision": "r20028-43d71ad93e",
		"target": "ath79/generic",
		"description": "OpenWrt 22.03.3 r20028-43d71ad93e"
	}
}

config interface 'loopback'
	option device 'lo'
	option proto 'static'
	option ipaddr '127.0.0.1'
	option netmask '255.0.0.0'

config globals 'globals'
	option ula_prefix 'fdc9:e025:1638::/48'

config device
	option name 'br-lan'
	option type 'bridge'
	list ports 'eth0.1'

config interface 'lan'
	option device 'br-lan'
	option proto 'static'
	option ipaddr '192.168.1.1'
	option netmask '255.255.255.0'
	option ip6assign '60'

config device
	option name 'eth0.2'
	option macaddr 'redacted'

config interface 'wan'
	option device 'eth0.2'
	option proto 'dhcp'

config interface 'wan6'
	option device 'eth0.2'
	option proto 'dhcpv6'

config switch
	option name 'switch0'
	option reset '1'
	option enable_vlan '1'

config switch_vlan
	option device 'switch0'
	option vlan '1'
	option ports '2 3 4 5 0t'

config switch_vlan
	option device 'switch0'
	option vlan '2'
	option ports '1 0t'

config interface 'TETHER_PHONE'
	option proto 'dhcp'
	option device 'eth1'

config wifi-device 'radio0'
	option type 'mac80211'
	option path 'pci0000:00/0000:00:00.0'
	option channel '36'
	option band '5g'
	option htmode 'VHT80'
	option cell_density '0'

config wifi-iface 'default_radio0'
	option device 'radio0'
	option network 'lan'
	option mode 'ap'
	option key 'redacted'
	option ssid 'BH-Network'
	option encryption 'psk2'

config wifi-device 'radio1'
	option type 'mac80211'
	option path 'platform/ahb/18100000.wmac'
	option channel '1'
	option band '2g'
	option htmode 'HT20'
	option cell_density '0'

config wifi-iface 'default_radio1'
	option device 'radio1'
	option network 'lan'
	option mode 'ap'
	option ssid 'OpenWrt'
	option key 'redacted'
	option encryption 'none'

config dnsmasq
	option domainneeded '1'
	option localise_queries '1'
	option local '/lan/'
	option domain 'lan'
	option expandhosts '1'
	option authoritative '1'
	option readethers '1'
	option leasefile '/tmp/dhcp.leases'
	option localservice '1'
	option ednspacket_max '1232'
	option rebind_protection '0'
	option confdir '/tmp/dnsmasq.d'
	list server '/service.consul/192.168.1.37#8600'

config dhcp 'lan'
	option interface 'lan'
	option dhcpv4 'server'
	option dhcpv6 'server'
	option ra 'server'
	list ra_flags 'managed-config'
	list ra_flags 'other-config'
	option start '64'
	option leasetime '48h'
	option limit '128'

config dhcp 'wan'
	option interface 'wan'
	option ignore '1'

config odhcpd 'odhcpd'
	option maindhcp '0'
	option leasefile '/tmp/hosts/odhcpd'
	option leasetrigger '/usr/sbin/odhcpd-update'
	option loglevel '4'

config defaults
	option syn_flood '1'
	option input 'ACCEPT'
	option output 'ACCEPT'
	option forward 'REJECT'

config zone
	option name 'lan'
	list network 'lan'
	option input 'ACCEPT'
	option output 'ACCEPT'
	option forward 'ACCEPT'

config zone
	option name 'wan'
	option input 'REJECT'
	option output 'ACCEPT'
	option forward 'REJECT'
	option masq '1'
	option mtu_fix '1'
	list network 'wan'
	list network 'wan6'
	list network 'TETHER_PHONE'

config forwarding
	option src 'lan'
	option dest 'wan'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-DHCP-Renew'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'udp'
	option dest_port '68'
	option target 'ACCEPT'
	option family 'ipv4'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-Ping'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'icmp'
	option icmp_type 'echo-request'
	option family 'ipv4'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-IGMP'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'igmp'
	option family 'ipv4'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-DHCPv6'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'udp'
	option dest_port '546'
	option family 'ipv6'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-MLD'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'icmp'
	option src_ip 'fe80::/10'
	list icmp_type '130/0'
	list icmp_type '131/0'
	list icmp_type '132/0'
	list icmp_type '143/0'
	option family 'ipv6'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-ICMPv6-Input'
	option src 'wan'
	option proto 'icmp'
	list icmp_type 'echo-request'
	list icmp_type 'echo-reply'
	list icmp_type 'destination-unreachable'
	list icmp_type 'packet-too-big'
	list icmp_type 'time-exceeded'
	list icmp_type 'bad-header'
	list icmp_type 'unknown-header-type'
	list icmp_type 'router-solicitation'
	list icmp_type 'neighbour-solicitation'
	list icmp_type 'router-advertisement'
	list icmp_type 'neighbour-advertisement'
	option limit '1000/sec'
	option family 'ipv6'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-ICMPv6-Forward'
	option src 'wan'
	option dest '*'
	option proto 'icmp'
	list icmp_type 'echo-request'
	list icmp_type 'echo-reply'
	list icmp_type 'destination-unreachable'
	list icmp_type 'packet-too-big'
	list icmp_type 'time-exceeded'
	list icmp_type 'bad-header'
	list icmp_type 'unknown-header-type'
	option limit '1000/sec'
	option family 'ipv6'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-IPSec-ESP'
	option src 'wan'
	option dest 'lan'
	option proto 'esp'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config rule
	option name 'Allow-ISAKMP'
	option src 'wan'
	option dest 'lan'
	option dest_port '500'
	option proto 'udp'
	option target 'ACCEPT'

config redirect
	option dest 'lan'
	option target 'DNAT'
	option name 'HTTP'
	option src 'wan'
	option src_dport '80'
	option dest_port '80'
	option dest_ip '192.168.1.24'

config redirect
	option dest 'lan'
	option target 'DNAT'
	option name 'HTTPS'
	option src 'wan'
	option src_dport '443'
	option dest_ip '192.168.1.24'
	option dest_port '443'
4

Which ssid are you trying to connect?

This one is a 5GHz radio. Do your devices support 5G or only 2.4G connections?

5

Either one; neither will connect.

The OpenWrt is a 2g network and it still refuses to connect.

Of course it might be interesting to make the BH-Network 5 and 2.4 ( if that's possible )

6

Try using a WPA2 encryption. Some devices just don't like using open SSIDs.

7

Tried that earlier today ( i don't want an open network ). Still wouldn't connect or allow the ESSID to be found.

8

Sooo, this is interesting...

I switch the operating frequency from the N-channel to legacy on radio-1 and now the ESSID is detected with iwlist and it pulls an ip address. Maybe some of these devices are allergic to the N channel frequency or just to old to recongize it?

9

Set your country code in OpenWrt (Network--Wireless, edit an interface, click Advanced at the top). Do this on both radios, they must be set to the same country.

10

Thanks! i switched that from default to US.

11

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